![]() Why a Bernoulli Edition? The Bernoulli Family Works and correspondence The scientific legacy The Edition (about us) Links Contacts: P. Radelet : General Editor F. Nagel : Editor responsible for Correspondence B. Gaino : Secretary |
JOHANN III (17441807) |
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Like his uncle Nicolaus II, he was a child prodigy. Though still
little more than a boy he had received a Master's degree at the age
of fourteen. Two factors worked against his productivity as a
mathematicianhis delicate health and his inordinate appetite for
all knowledge on every subject. At the age of twenty he accepted an
invitation from Frederick II to reorganize the Observatory of the
Berlin Academy, where he was appointed Astronomer Royal. However it
appears that the king of Prussia never showed enough enthusiasm for
the work that would have facilitated the purchase of new instruments.
In Berlin he made the acquaintance of Lambert, a prolific worker in
several areas of Mathematical Physics, particularly Celestial
Mechanics. After Lambert's death, Johann saw to it that the work he
had left was published. In partnership with Hindenburg, they together
published the Leipziger Magazin für reine und angewandte
Mathematik (178689). Johann III was an enthusiastic traveller and the accounts of his travels which he published were in high demand. But more important is his voluminous correspondence2800 itemsmuch of it discovered in Stockholm in 1877. In contrast to that of his father, this enormous correspondence yields little of scientific interest, but reveals much of human interest about his eminent contemporaries, including Maupertuis, Voltaireand many others. Of his work, that directed to problems in elasticity appears to be the most significant and worthy of attention.
Ó Mathúna, 1999 |